Executable Files

An executable file is a file format that runs code or launches software when executed. On Windows, executable files typically have the EXE extension, while macOS uses DMG and APP extensions. Linux does not have a standard extension, allowing any file to be executed. Executable files include EXE files, batch files, and script files, which run their stored code upon execution.

Executable files are crucial for running applications and scripts across different operating systems. They allow users to install software, automate tasks, and execute programs efficiently.